Top 200 UPSSSC Lower PCS Static GK Questions 2026 – History, Polity, Geography, Economy, Science & One-Liner MCQs

Last Updated: June 23, 2026

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If you are preparing for UPSSSC Lower PCS Recruitment 2026, General Studies can decide your score. That is why we have prepared this Top 200 UPSSSC Lower PCS Static GK Questions 2026 article in a simple, exam-focused and revision-friendly format.

A large number of candidates focus only on current affairs or Computer/IT, but the real score booster in exams like UPSSSC Lower PCS is often Static GK—especially when it is revised in a question-answer format. Topics like Indian History, Polity, Geography, Economy, Science, important constitutional facts, national movement, government institutions, rivers, dams, awards, and one-liner general knowledge repeatedly become part of competitive exam preparation for graduate-level state exams.

UPSSSC Lower PCS Static GK Questions 2026 – Quick Overview

Particulars Details
Exam Name UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026
Post/Recruitment Name UPSSSC Lower PCS Recruitment 2026
Article Name Top 200 Static GK Questions for UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026
Article Type Static GK Questions / Exam Practice Article
Total Questions 200
Main Subjects Indian History, Indian Polity, Indian Geography, Economy, General Science, Important One-Liners
Useful For UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026, UP State Exams, General Studies Preparation
Difficulty Level Easy to Moderate
Best For Revision, Self-Test, Daily GK Practice, Last-Minute Exam Preparation

UPSSSC Official Website : Click Here

This post is designed for candidates who want:

  • quick revision before the exam
  • topic-wise important static GK questions
  • Lower PCS-oriented one-liners
  • important facts from History, Polity, Geography, Economy and Science
  • a single page to practice static GK for UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026

Important note for aspirants: The revised UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026 syllabus broadly covers General Studies / subject knowledge, Computer & IT, and Uttar Pradesh-related awareness in the main exam pattern, so strong static GK preparation remains highly useful alongside state GK and current affairs.


UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026 Static GK Practice Set – Top 200 Questions

Below are 200 important static GK questions divided into major sections:

  1. Indian History
  2. Indian Polity
  3. Indian Geography
  4. Indian Economy
  5. General Science
  6. Miscellaneous Static GK / One-Liners

You can use this page in three ways:

  • Daily 25-question practice
  • Full-length revision before the exam
  • Last-week one-liner GK revision

Section 1: Indian History – 40 Important Static GK Questions

1. Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire?

Answer: Chandragupta Maurya

2. Who wrote the book Arthashastra?

Answer: Kautilya (Chanakya)

3. Which Mauryan ruler embraced Buddhism after the Kalinga War?

Answer: Ashoka

4. The famous rock edicts are associated with which ruler?

Answer: Emperor Ashoka

5. The capital of Magadha during the Mauryan period was:

Answer: Pataliputra

6. Who founded the Gupta Empire?

Answer: Chandragupta I

7. Samudragupta is often called the:

Answer: Napoleon of India

8. The famous Chinese traveller who visited India during Harsha’s reign was:

Answer: Hiuen Tsang

9. Who founded the Slave Dynasty in Delhi?

Answer: Qutb-ud-din Aibak

10. Who completed the construction of Qutub Minar?

Answer: Iltutmish

11. Alauddin Khilji is known for which market reform policy?

Answer: Price control and market regulation

12. The founder of the Mughal Empire in India was:

Answer: Babur

13. The First Battle of Panipat was fought in:

Answer: 1526

14. Akbar’s revenue minister was:

Answer: Raja Todar Mal

15. The Din-i-Ilahi was started by:

Answer: Akbar

16. Who built the Taj Mahal?

Answer: Shah Jahan

17. Aurangzeb’s tomb is located at:

Answer: Khuldabad

18. The Battle of Plassey was fought in:

Answer: 1757

19. The Battle of Buxar was fought in:

Answer: 1764

20. Who introduced the Subsidiary Alliance in India?

Answer: Lord Wellesley

21. Who introduced the Doctrine of Lapse?

Answer: Lord Dalhousie

22. The Revolt of 1857 started from:

Answer: Meerut

23. Mangal Pandey is associated with which event?

Answer: Revolt of 1857

24. The last Mughal Emperor of India was:

Answer: Bahadur Shah Zafar

25. The Indian National Congress was founded in:

Answer: 1885

26. Who founded the Indian National Congress?

Answer: A.O. Hume

27. The partition of Bengal took place in:

Answer: 1905

28. The Swadeshi Movement was launched against:

Answer: Partition of Bengal

29. Who gave the slogan “Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it”?

Answer: Bal Gangadhar Tilak

30. The Home Rule Movement was started by:

Answer: Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Annie Besant

31. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place in:

Answer: 1919

32. The Non-Cooperation Movement was launched in:

Answer: 1920

33. The Dandi March is associated with:

Answer: Civil Disobedience Movement

34. The Quit India Movement was launched in:

Answer: 1942

35. “Do or Die” slogan was given during:

Answer: Quit India Movement

36. The Indian Independence Act was passed in:

Answer: 1947

37. Who was the first Governor-General of independent India?

Answer: Lord Mountbatten

38. Who was the first Indian Governor-General of independent India?

Answer: C. Rajagopalachari

39. Who was the first Prime Minister of India?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru

40. The Constitution of India came into effect on:

Answer: 26 January 1950


Section 2: Indian Polity – 40 Important Static GK Questions

41. The Constitution of India was adopted on:

Answer: 26 November 1949

42. The Constitution of India came into force on:

Answer: 26 January 1950

43. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is known as the:

Answer: Chief Architect of the Indian Constitution

44. The Constituent Assembly was formed in:

Answer: 1946

45. The Preamble of India declares India to be a:

Answer: Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic Republic

46. The President of India is elected by:

Answer: Electoral College

47. The term of the President of India is:

Answer: 5 years

48. Who appoints the Prime Minister of India?

Answer: The President

49. The real executive power in India is exercised by:

Answer: The Prime Minister and Council of Ministers

50. The Lok Sabha is also known as:

Answer: House of the People

51. The Rajya Sabha is a:

Answer: Permanent House

52. The maximum strength of Lok Sabha is:

Answer: 552

53. Money Bills can be introduced only in:

Answer: Lok Sabha

54. The Speaker is the presiding officer of:

Answer: Lok Sabha

55. The Vice-President is the ex-officio Chairman of:

Answer: Rajya Sabha

56. Article 14 of the Constitution deals with:

Answer: Equality before law

57. Article 19 guarantees:

Answer: Freedom rights

58. Article 21 deals with:

Answer: Right to life and personal liberty

59. Right to Constitutional Remedies is under Article:

Answer: Article 32

60. Fundamental Duties were added by which amendment?

Answer: 42nd Constitutional Amendment

61. Panchayati Raj was given constitutional status by:

Answer: 73rd Constitutional Amendment

62. Municipalities were given constitutional status by:

Answer: 74th Constitutional Amendment

63. The Finance Commission is constituted under Article:

Answer: Article 280

64. The Election Commission of India is mentioned under Article:

Answer: Article 324

65. The Supreme Court of India is located in:

Answer: New Delhi

66. The highest court in India is:

Answer: Supreme Court

67. The Chief Justice of India is appointed by:

Answer: President of India

68. The Governor is the constitutional head of a:

Answer: State

69. The Chief Minister is appointed by:

Answer: Governor

70. The Advocate General is related to:

Answer: State Government

71. The Attorney General is the chief legal advisor of:

Answer: Government of India

72. The Comptroller and Auditor General of India is appointed by:

Answer: President

73. The minimum age to become President of India is:

Answer: 35 years

74. The minimum age to become a Lok Sabha member is:

Answer: 25 years

75. The minimum age to become a Rajya Sabha member is:

Answer: 30 years

76. Which schedule of the Constitution deals with languages?

Answer: Eighth Schedule

77. The official language of the Union is:

Answer: Hindi in Devanagari script

78. The emergency due to war or external aggression is called:

Answer: National Emergency

79. The President can proclaim Financial Emergency under Article:

Answer: Article 360

80. The Parliament of India consists of:

Answer: President, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha


Section 3: Indian Geography – 40 Important Static GK Questions

81. The northernmost mountain range of India is:

Answer: Himalayas

82. The highest peak in India is:

Answer: Kangchenjunga

83. The longest river in India is:

Answer: Ganga

84. The Yamuna is a tributary of:

Answer: Ganga

85. The Brahmaputra enters India through which state?

Answer: Arunachal Pradesh

86. The Godavari is also known as:

Answer: Dakshin Ganga

87. The Narmada river flows into the:

Answer: Arabian Sea

88. The Tapti river flows into the:

Answer: Arabian Sea

89. The Krishna river originates from:

Answer: Mahabaleshwar

90. The Kaveri river originates from:

Answer: Talakaveri

91. The largest delta in the world is:

Answer: Sundarbans Delta

92. The Thar Desert is located in:

Answer: Rajasthan

93. The Western Ghats are also known as:

Answer: Sahyadri

94. The Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats meet at:

Answer: Nilgiri Hills

95. The Deccan Plateau lies to the south of:

Answer: Narmada River

96. The black soil of India is also called:

Answer: Regur Soil

97. The black soil is ideal for cultivation of:

Answer: Cotton

98. The alluvial soil is most suitable for:

Answer: Agriculture in river plains

99. The state known as the “Land of Five Rivers” is:

Answer: Punjab

100. The largest state of India by area is:

Answer: Rajasthan

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101. The smallest state of India by area is:

Answer: Goa

102. The largest state of India by population is:

Answer: Uttar Pradesh

103. The state with the longest coastline in India is:

Answer: Gujarat

104. The Indian Standard Time is based on the longitude of:

Answer: 82°30′ East

105. The Indian Standard Meridian passes through:

Answer: Prayagraj (near Mirzapur region in UP context)

106. The Tropic of Cancer passes through how many Indian states?

Answer: 8 states

107. The highest waterfall in India is:

Answer: Kunchikal Falls

108. Chilika Lake is located in:

Answer: Odisha

109. Wular Lake is located in:

Answer: Jammu and Kashmir

110. Pulicat Lake lies between:

Answer: Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu

111. The Sunderbans are famous for:

Answer: Mangrove forests

112. Kaziranga National Park is located in:

Answer: Assam

113. Jim Corbett National Park is located in:

Answer: Uttarakhand

114. Gir National Park is famous for:

Answer: Asiatic Lions

115. Ranthambore National Park is located in:

Answer: Rajasthan

116. The Bhakra Nangal Dam is built on the river:

Answer: Sutlej

117. Hirakud Dam is built on the river:

Answer: Mahanadi

118. Tehri Dam is built on the river:

Answer: Bhagirathi

119. Nagarjuna Sagar Dam is built on the river:

Answer: Krishna

120. The coastal plains of India are divided into:

Answer: Eastern Coastal Plains and Western Coastal Plains


Section 4: Indian Economy – 30 Important Static GK Questions

121. The apex bank of India is:

Answer: Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

122. RBI was established in:

Answer: 1935

123. The headquarters of RBI is located in:

Answer: Mumbai

124. The term GDP stands for:

Answer: Gross Domestic Product

125. The term inflation means:

Answer: Sustained rise in the general price level

126. Repo rate is the rate at which RBI:

Answer: Lends money to commercial banks

127. Reverse repo rate is the rate at which RBI:

Answer: Borrows money from commercial banks

128. CRR stands for:

Answer: Cash Reserve Ratio

129. SLR stands for:

Answer: Statutory Liquidity Ratio

130. NABARD is mainly related to:

Answer: Agriculture and rural development

131. SEBI regulates the:

Answer: Securities market

132. GST stands for:

Answer: Goods and Services Tax

133. GST was implemented in India on:

Answer: 1 July 2017

134. The Union Budget is presented in the Parliament by the:

Answer: Finance Minister

135. NITI Aayog replaced:

Answer: Planning Commission

136. The base of the Indian economy is still largely:

Answer: Agriculture

137. Green Revolution is related to increase in production of:

Answer: Food grains

138. White Revolution is associated with:

Answer: Milk production

139. Blue Revolution is related to:

Answer: Fisheries

140. Operation Flood is associated with:

Answer: Dairy development

141. The slogan “Garibi Hatao” is associated with:

Answer: Indira Gandhi

142. The public distribution system mainly deals with:

Answer: Distribution of essential commodities

143. The poverty line in India is estimated by:

Answer: Government / NITI-linked methodology and committees

144. The national income of India is calculated by:

Answer: National Statistical Office (NSO)

145. Kharif crops are generally sown in:

Answer: Monsoon season

146. Rabi crops are generally sown in:

Answer: Winter season

147. Wheat is a:

Answer: Rabi crop

148. Paddy is mainly a:

Answer: Kharif crop

149. The currency of India is issued by:

Answer: Reserve Bank of India (except ₹1 note issued by Government of India)

150. The symbol ₹ was officially adopted in:

Answer: 2010


Section 5: General Science – 30 Important Static GK Questions

151. The SI unit of force is:

Answer: Newton

152. The SI unit of power is:

Answer: Watt

153. The SI unit of work is:

Answer: Joule

154. The speed of light is approximately:

Answer: 3 × 10⁸ m/s

155. The device used to measure atmospheric pressure is:

Answer: Barometer

156. The pH value of a neutral solution is:

Answer: 7

157. The gas essential for respiration is:

Answer: Oxygen

158. The gas used by plants during photosynthesis is:

Answer: Carbon dioxide

159. The chemical formula of water is:

Answer: H₂O

160. The hardest natural substance is:

Answer: Diamond

161. The metal liquid at room temperature is:

Answer: Mercury

162. The most abundant gas in the atmosphere is:

Answer: Nitrogen

163. Vitamin C deficiency causes:

Answer: Scurvy

164. Vitamin D deficiency causes:

Answer: Rickets

165. Vitamin A deficiency causes:

Answer: Night blindness

166. The powerhouse of the cell is:

Answer: Mitochondria

167. The basic unit of life is:

Answer: Cell

168. Human blood is red due to the presence of:

Answer: Haemoglobin

169. The largest organ in the human body is:

Answer: Skin

170. The largest gland in the human body is:

Answer: Liver

171. The human heart has how many chambers?

Answer: Four

172. The normal human body temperature is approximately:

Answer: 98.6°F or 37°C

173. Insulin is produced by which organ?

Answer: Pancreas

174. Malaria is caused by:

Answer: Plasmodium parasite

175. Tuberculosis mainly affects the:

Answer: Lungs

176. AIDS is caused by:

Answer: HIV

177. The vaccine for BCG is related to prevention of:

Answer: Tuberculosis

178. Sound cannot travel through:

Answer: Vacuum

179. The process by which plants make food is called:

Answer: Photosynthesis

180. The nearest planet to the Sun is:

Answer: Mercury


Section 6: Miscellaneous Static GK / One-Liner Questions – 20 Important Questions

181. The national animal of India is:

Answer: Tiger

182. The national bird of India is:

Answer: Peacock

183. The national flower of India is:

Answer: Lotus

184. The national aquatic animal of India is:

Answer: Ganges River Dolphin

185. The national song of India is:

Answer: Vande Mataram

186. The national anthem of India was written by:

Answer: Rabindranath Tagore

187. “Jana Gana Mana” was first sung in:

Answer: 1911

188. The highest civilian award of India is:

Answer: Bharat Ratna

189. The first Bharat Ratna was awarded in:

Answer: 1954

190. The highest gallantry award in India is:

Answer: Param Vir Chakra

191. The Constitution of India is the longest written constitution in the world of any sovereign country.

Answer: Yes

192. ISRO stands for:

Answer: Indian Space Research Organisation

193. The headquarters of ISRO is located in:

Answer: Bengaluru

194. DRDO stands for:

Answer: Defence Research and Development Organisation

195. The headquarters of UNESCO is in:

Answer: Paris

196. The headquarters of WHO is in:

Answer: Geneva

197. The headquarters of the United Nations is in:

Answer: New York

198. The headquarters of the World Bank is in:

Answer: Washington, D.C.

199. The headquarters of IMF is in:

Answer: Washington, D.C.

200. The motto “Satyameva Jayate” is taken from:

Answer: Mundaka Upanishad


How to Use These 200 Static GK Questions for UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026

If you’re preparing seriously for UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026, don’t just read this page once and move on. Use it in a structured way.

Smart revision plan

Day 1:

Read Questions 1–50
(History + beginning of Polity)

Day 2:

Read Questions 51–100
(Polity + Geography)

Day 3:

Read Questions 101–150
(Geography + Economy)

Day 4:

Read Questions 151–200
(Science + Miscellaneous GK)

Day 5:

Revise only the questions you got wrong.

Day 6:

Take a self-test without looking at the answers.

Day 7:

Revise again and make a short notebook of weak topics.

This kind of revision is much more effective than reading five different GK books without retention.


Which Static GK Topics Matter Most for UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026?

Based on the broad Lower PCS General Studies pattern and the way graduate-level state exams are usually prepared, aspirants should especially focus on:

1) Indian History

  • Freedom movement
  • important dynasties and rulers
  • 1857 revolt
  • INC sessions and national movement basics

2) Indian Polity

  • Constitution
  • Fundamental Rights and Duties
  • Parliament
  • President / PM / Governor
  • Panchayati Raj
  • Constitutional bodies

3) Indian Geography

  • rivers, dams, lakes
  • soils, crops, climate
  • national parks
  • Indian states and physical geography

4) Economy

  • RBI, inflation, repo rate, GST
  • agriculture and revolutions
  • budget basics and institutions

5) General Science

  • human body
  • vitamins, diseases
  • cell, photosynthesis, basic chemistry and physics

Along with this, Computer & IT and Uttar Pradesh-specific knowledge also deserve separate preparation because they are visible parts of the updated Lower PCS exam structure.


UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026 Preparation Tip for Static GK

If you are confused between reading theory and solving MCQs, follow this rule:

60% revision + 40% practice

That means:

  • first build a basic understanding of Polity, History, Geography, Economy and Science
  • then revise through question sets like this one
  • keep a notebook of repeated mistakes
  • revise one-liners every week

Static GK is not difficult because the syllabus is hard.
It becomes difficult because candidates read too much and revise too little.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1. Is Static GK important for UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026?

Yes. Static GK is an important part of General Studies preparation for UPSSSC Lower PCS because topics like Indian History, Polity, Geography, Economy and Science form the base of exam-oriented preparation.

Q2. How many Static GK questions should I practice daily for Lower PCS?

A good target is 25–40 questions daily, along with revision of short notes.

Q3. Which topics should I finish first for UPSSSC Lower PCS Static GK?

Start with:

  1. Indian Polity
  2. Indian History
  3. Geography
  4. Economy
  5. Science

Q4. Is Uttar Pradesh GK also important for UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026?

Yes. Uttar Pradesh-specific knowledge is a very important part of Lower PCS preparation and should be prepared separately along with static GK and current affairs.

Q5. Can I prepare Static GK for Lower PCS from one-liner questions only?

One-liners are useful for revision, but not enough alone. First understand the basics of History, Polity, Geography, Economy and Science, then revise with MCQs and one-liners.

Q6. Is Computer knowledge important in UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026?

Yes. The updated Lower PCS pattern includes Computer and Information Technology topics such as computer basics, internet, MS Office, digital tools, cyber security and modern technology awareness.


Final Words

The biggest mistake candidates make in exams like UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026 is assuming that static GK can be “managed later.”
In reality, static GK becomes easier only when you revise it repeatedly.

That is why this Top 200 Static GK Questions for UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026 page should not be treated as just another article. Use it like a practice sheet, revision notebook and self-test page.

If you revise these questions properly and combine them with:

  • UPSSSC Lower PCS current affairs
  • Computer & IT preparation
  • Uttar Pradesh GK
  • and regular mock practice

you will be in a much better position than candidates who are only collecting study material without revising it.

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